Showing posts with label Pork barrel. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pork barrel. Show all posts

Sunday, September 15, 2013

EDSA Tayo: Anti-pork inter-faith prayer vigil

Note:  FilAm Star, a biweekly in the Bay Area for Fipinos in America, published this article in its 13-19 Sept 2013 issue.



There is one thing I will remember most of EDSA Tayo on September 11.  I lost Php400 and my senior citizen card to a decent looking pickpocket probably wearing an anti-pork T-shirt just like most of the protesters gathered at the EDSA Shrine.

My money clipper was still in my front pocket when I was taking photos of UP Economics professor Winnie Monsod as she answered questions on her way out of the church.  Many had been waiting to hear her powerpoint presentation on the pork barrel, which was announced in the papers the day before; but apparently, the shrine administrator had told her that political lectures are not allowed in the church.

I could have been an easy target for pickpockets as I squeezed through a crowd of photographers angling for a good shot of former national treasurer Leonor Briones expounding on billions of pesos allotted for pork barrel in the national budget.  She was speaking from the platform at the foot of giant image of Our Lady of Peace, and she was telling the crowd looking up from the ground how much of the various porks—the PDAF (Php25.2-B), special purpose fund (Php310-B), president’s social fund (Php2.6-B), automatic appropriation or off-budget--are distributed and released.  The special purpose and the social funds are all presidential perks.


The crowd was not as large as those that marched at Luneta on August 26.  It was estimated at more than 1,000 although more than 5,000 netizens signified participation through the Facebook account of the event organizers.



Shrine rules banned the use of banners, streamers and placards inside the premises but almost all wore T-shirts printed with anti-pork graphics and statements.  It was business as usual for vendors of protest T-shirts and souvenir items like pins and pork masks.



Obviously, many Luneta marchers stayed away because EDSA Tayo could have been too soon for a follow-up, and September 11 was not a friendly day for the working netizens.  It could also be the religious nature of the event that deterred people to come.

Netizen Junep Ocampo took off from the Million People March, which he said was a beautiful experience.  “Shall we stop there?,” he teased his Facebook friends in Pilipino. And the spark: “If you’re game, let’s continue pushing. Sa EDSA na tayo! September 11, tentatively, from sunrise until PNoy has abolished all forms of pork.”

Ocampo is a journalist by profession since 1989, and has covered major events for his paper including the state visit to China of Pres. Aquino and his attendance at the APEC Summit.  

W e asked him if there is a formal organization behind this EDSA Tayo. There’s just me and seven friends as core, he said, who thought about praying at the EDSA Shrine to sustain the Luneta initiative for the abolition of the pork.  The idea soon evolved into a prayer vigil with the religious sector signifying their cooperation.

Cardinal Tagle did not express support, he said.  It was Manila Auxiliary Bishop Broderick Pabillo who wrote Fr. Nilo Mangusad, rector of the EDSA Shrine, to allow the use of the Shrine.  The letter was shared by Ocampo in his Facebook page.

“In this moment of uncertainty in our country, we need prayers and proper education to our people for guidance and strength,” the bishop wrote Fr. Nilo. “It is alright then to allow the use of the Shrine of EDSA to the EDSA Tayo Prayer Vigil ... This is on line [of] the call of CBCP [Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines] for the lay faithful to be vigilant and to stand for their rights for the good of the country. We also join in the call to abolish the pork barrel system in our government from the President to the barangay level.”



The inter-faith prayer vigil came after the noon mass and the lecture of Dr. Briones.  The program had Stand for the Poor! Abolish Pork Barrel! as theme, and it was presided by a religious, Fr Joe Dizon. Representatives from the Roman Catholic, Protestant, Muslim, Hindu and indigenous people sectors delivered short prayers. Carmelite nuns, Hari Krishna believers, pop singer Darryl Shy and other sectoral singers provided music.  Later, the crowd rose with clenched fists to sing Bayan Ko to close the day’s program.

There was not much attention on the inter-faith activity onstage especially when activists shouted their slogans and unfurled their large streamer from the elevated road facing the shrine. Another distraction occurred when a contingent of activists with placards arrived. There was a minor scuffle when the police tried to prevent them from getting into the shrine premises. “Papasukin, papasukin! [Let them in!], the protesters howled, and they were let in, but were asked not to raise their placards.

If I did not have a copy of the program, I could have missed, like most of the crowd, the symbols offered by the inter-faith vigil participants:  the Philippine flag (nationalism), rice (prosperity and justice), white candle (truth), and graphic images of graft and corruption in the country. 

In his closing remarks, Ocampo told the crowd that he hopes the lighting of the candle today marks the start of prayer vigils around the country, citing Pagadian City and Jaro Cathedral having their prayer meetings too on this day.  He asked the people to join one at the Luneta on Friday, 13 September, at 3 o’clock in the afternoon.  



He closed the program with the Panalangin sa Pagbuwag sa Sistema ng Pork Barrel [Prayer for the Abolition of the Pork Barrel System], which he and his core group prepared, copy of which, he said, can be downloaded from his Facebook account.

There is still the call for another march at the Luneta on 21 September.  It looks like there is still a long way to go for anti-pork advocates even as the Supreme Court has found that the pork may be unconstitutional and a TRO has been issued against the release of the remaining slices of pork for 2013.  

Friday, August 30, 2013

Social Media Power: The Revolt of the Filipino Netizens

This story and most of the accompanying pictures appeared as 'Filipino netizens revolt' in the 30Aug-05Sep 2013 issue of the FilAm Star, a news weekly in the Bay Area.

In an early evening TV newscast, I got the man's name as Dino Guevarra in an interview by a reporter. They are one of many families that joined the Million People March sa Luneta. This appeared in the front page of the cited FilAm Star issue.


It only took 10 days to mobilize Filipinos in the world wide web to march in protest against the misuse and abuse of the Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF), popularly called pork barrel. This came in the wake of the exposé of a Php10-billion scam allegedly perpetrated by the company of Janet Lim-Napoles over the past 10 years involving the use of pork barrel funds for ghost projects.

Ito Rapadas, music production manager and a musical artist himself, started in all with his Facebook posting of August 16. 

“Nakakasawa na,” he said. “What we need is a MILLION PEOPLE MARCH by struggling Filipino taxpayers--a day of protest by the silent majority that would demand all politicians and gov[ernment] officials (whatever the political stripes, color they may carry) to stop pocketing our taxes borne out from our hard work by means of these pork barrel scams and other creative criminal acts. They don't want to investigate themselves, they remain relaxed and unperturbed because they believe it will die down in time. Let's make them feel that this time is different [be]cause we are all sick and tired of it! Pls. share if you agree!”

Peachy Rallonza-Bretaña picked it up immediately and suggested it be at the Luneta on August 26, Araw ng Mga Bayani (National Heroes Day), a national holiday in the Philippines, “[b]ecause we the taxpayers who pay our full taxes from our wages are the real heroes who should be heard by these Mafia senators and congressmen. We need this outrage, anger to reach critical mass. Spread the word. Repost.”

He may be innocent of what was going on around him.  Will pork barrel still be a hot issue in his time? I took this photo at the Gabriela group's area.


The digital ball started rolling/flying to all corners of the web, and pretty soon, memes, posters, slogans and calls for collective action sprouted in social media accounts of netizens: Facebook, Twitter, blogs and emails. Permit not needed, declared Manila City Mayor Joseph Estrada.

Overseas Pinoy netizens all over the world staged their versions of the Luneta Million People March in front of Philippine embassies and consulates (New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco, London), and even in their work places (Saudi Arabia, Hong Kong), and shared them in real time via the social media with their fellow protesters in the homeland.  

A few of the many 'fashion'able protest statements on t-shirts.

There may not have been a million people who gathered in Luneta; about a 100,000, police authorities said.  But there were also marchers in towns and cities in Luzon (Olongapo, Baguio, Vigan), Visayas (Cebu, Dumaguete, Iloilo) and Mindanao (Davao, Zamboanga), and those who participated virtually through text links to their marcher friends and relatives.    

People gathered in front of the Quirino Grandstand, around the iconic Rizal monument, on the steps flanked by the carabao and tamaraw sculptures.


What mattered was that there was collective action by diverse groups even if there was no formal organizing party at all.  They came just the same to the historic Luneta passing by the giant statue of Lapu-Lapu, the busts of revolutionary heroes lining the parallel lanes leading to the iconic monument of the national hero, Dr. Jose Rizal, and gathered at designated places in front of the grandstand: individuals and families, young and old, Christians and Muslims, people with handicaps, students and teachers, workers, professionals and businessmen, priests and nuns, artists and celebrities, retired and current public servants, unaffiliated groups and, as expected, activist organizations. Someone called this the gathering of the new middle class.

'Makibaka, Huwag MagBaboy! Oink! Oink!' with clenched fists, thumbs down.

Many veterans of the EDSA revolts were around like Prof. Andy David, who, in an interview later in the evening, recalled that his 12-year old granddaughter inspired him to go to the March.  She asked if he's going, and that she would be going with him.  He remarked that he was astonished to find so many politically conscious young men and women at the Luneta event.

Manila Archbishop Luis Antonio Cardinal Tagle joined the march and, according to reports, called the participants to be “guided by their conscience” and later led them sing “Pananagutan.”  We saw former Supreme Court Justice Renato Corona arriving with his family but we heard, he did not stay long because his presence was not exactly welcome. We listened to the venerable Sister Mary John Mananzan, OSB, calling also for the abolition of the president’s own pork barrel, the Php310-billion Special Purpose Funds.


Banners said it all, in words and graphics.


It was a peaceful gathering, more like a picnic of groups and individuals predominantly dressed in white or tee-shirts printed with anti-pork symbols or slogans.  Everyone was free to move around to read protest banners and manifestos, to sign petitions, to hop from one forum to another and listen to views of different speakers, to listen to various musical expressions accompanying calls for better governance—the sound of ram horns from a religious group, a reminder of the fall of Jericho; the buzz of butakas, bamboo clappers from the Cordilleras; the rhythm of kulintangs and gongs; a vintage Hagibis song transformed by singer Jograd dela Torre into the day’s theme song; and patriotic songs from activist groups.

More slogans.  I like the 'Porktang*na Nyo!' in the bottom picture.
 
Vendors also said their piece.
The Luneta event had shades of earlier people power movements.  Texts, tweets, blogs, Facebook messages replaced the Xeroxed protest papers; and the digital memes, slogans and posters were reminiscent of peryodikit clandestinely posted on walls during the repressive martial law years.

The venerable Sister Mary John Mananzan, OSB, veteran of the EDSA revolts, was in her usual well-known fighting mood. In another forum (right), an Atenean and a La Sallian took time for some jesting before they gave their anti-pork views.


The battle cry Makibaka, Huwag Matakot at the activist front during the First Quarter Storm became Makibaka, Huwag Magbaboy, at the Luneta mass rally.

Instead of Ibagsak!, the protesters shouted, Oink, Oink!, with clenched fists and thumbs down.

Going as far back as 1896, the day was when Andres Bonifacio and his fellow katipuneros cried in rebellion against the Spanish authorities.  The late noted historian Teodoro Agoncillo called that struggle the revolt of the masses.  

August 26, 2013 may be the beginning of the revolt of the netizens. They will keep vigilant watch on Malacañang and the lawmakers, on what they do and what they say in response to the demands voiced out in Luneta: abolition of the pork, and transparency and accountability in the investigation of the pork scam.

The President's Special Fund was not spared. These caricatures provided colorful political commentaries.


As we write this, a new call has appeared in Facebook: “Ituloy ang laban: MARTSA ULIT SA SEPTEMBER 21!” [Continue the fight: Let’s march again on September 21!”].  That’s the date when Marcos declared martial law.